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SETTLEMENT OVERVIEW

To help considering your interest in coming to Australia permanently, the migration framework can be described in terms of 3 STREAMS:

Family

Skilled/Business

Humanitarian 

And for the "second time": a special purpose visa.... Resident Return Visa 

 

Family  Stream (26% or 56,500 annually)

Australia has a program of family reunion. It can be characterised as strictly defined or restrictive. It is, essentially, supplementary to the central Skilled Migration Stream.

Partners  (79%) Children (6%)  Parents (11%)  Other (4%)

PARTNERS (Genuine and Continuing Relationship only) 

bulletThe number of visas granted in this category is uncapped. The case simply has to be made out.
bulletFirst, any Australian Citizen can sponsor a fiancé (prospective marriage), defacto marriage partner, married partner or interdependent (same sex).  Sponsorship of a partner is subject to the sponsor being able to show that they are qualified as financially able to support a partner, using 3rd party assurances of support if needed; and subject to any previous sponsorship dependencies and history.
bulletSecondly, eligible NZ Citizens  and certain permanent residents with demonstrable ties to Australia can also sponsor partners.
bulletThe visas cover the dependent children as secondary applicants.
bulletCharacter and Health requirements apply. Health waivers can be considered if necessary.
bulletPartner visa applications can be made onshore or offshore, except the fiancé visa that should be applied for in the home country of the applicant. Hallmark Immigration can assist applicants and sponsors by arranging this for you from Australia. 
bulletPartner applications when made onshore permit the partner applicant to remain onshore, with a bridging visa until decision. 
bulletCouples as yet unmarried:
bulletFiancés are able to come to Australia, on a temporary basis, in advance of the marriage (of a kind recognised by Australian law: basically marriageable age, opposite sex and not within a prohibited degree of relationship) which must take place within 9 months of the visa grant. The marriage can be anywhere, not just Australia, and fiancé visa holders have multiple entry to enter and leave Australia during this time. However the first trip to Australia on this visa must be as an unmarried person. 
bullet To apply the sponsor and applicant must have met. Internet meetings or arranged marriages where the parties may not have met face to face do not give the foundation of the necessary relationship that is needed by the regulations.
bulletIt is not a mere "boyfriend/girlfriend visa", there must be a proven relationship of a kind that will support the contention that the relationship will lead to marriage and a genuine and continuing relationship to the exclusion of all others. There may be a Notice of Intention to Marry (NOIM) or its equivalent, being an arrangement for a marriage ceremony. In short the relationship must be very well developed. The commitment to marry must be extremely high. 
bulletThis visa could be considered as the first stage of a three stage approach to a partner application. The overall official cost is the same as a two stage partner process. There is much to recommend this option in many situations where legal marriage is contemplated, particularly where couples have not been together for any length of time.
bulletNotes:
bulletThere is no immediate Medicare entitlement with the grant of this temporary visa...private medical insurance is recommended.
bulletThere is extensive assistance with English language training (without cost) where required.
bulletThe fiancé can work or study without restriction whilst in Australia.
bulletCouples married or defacto married:
bulletApplicants married to their sponsors need to demonstrate that there is a genuine and continuing relationship to the exclusion of all others including evidence of a legal, economic and social nature and do not live separately or permanently apart. It is a much more than simply having a marriage certificate.
bulletWhere the application is made offshore there are post specific policies (Dept of Foreign Affairs & Trade) developed by the Senior Migration Officers in dealing with cultural issues in regard to the above.  
bulletAt the time of application for partner visas there is almost always an interview of the applicant and the sponsor by the Department of Immigration to determine whether or not there is a genuine relationship.
bulletWhen a partner visa is first granted it is a provisional visa for two years. (There may be exceptions for long standing marriages and children.) Although it is termed a temporary visa it carries with it an exceptional immediate entitlement to full  Medicare cover, a most important aspect at this stage of family life in particular. 
bulletAt the end of the two year period there is further documentation and an interview to show that there is a continuing relationship...second stage processing. The visa then becomes "un-provisionally permanent".
bulletDuring the two year period the partner applicant is covered fully by Medicare (most important at this stage of life for pregnancies) and able to work and study.
bulletDuring  this two year period either party is under an obligation to advise the Department of Immigration of any change of circumstances. There are provisions for domestic violence or decease of a sponsor mitigating against a visa termination during this period.
bulletAt the end of the two years there occurs a second stage processing by the Dept of the original partner application to check that the circumstances have not changed. If the parties are not together in a genuine and continuing relationship then the applicants visa can be cancelled. (An alternative visa could possibly be considered before this.) 
bulletApplicants unmarried but in a de facto marriage relationship follow the same process but there is a further  need to demonstrate an "equal to married relationship" for a period of 12 months before application. (As there is no legal marriage the fiancé visa is unavailable.) 
bulletSame Sex Couples:
bulletThe regulations provide a similar process for a partner visa to that for de facto situation outlined above, in particular the 12 months relationship, and requiring the same commitment of a genuine and continuing relationship to the exclusion of all others and not living separately and apart permanently. 
bulletSpecial Note: For partner visas HALLMARK IMMIGRATION has a very streamlined process for advising and assisting clients in all stages (onshore and offshore), including the planning and early arrangements, application preparation and evidencing, appointments and attendance with you at interviews if desired, preparation of supporting submissions, waivers, etc. The partner visa is very much an evidence collection process. Tapping experience with this visa type, by engaging Hallmark Immigration, can assist with efficiency or precision at a time when there are many other things to attend to at this busy and important point in life. 

 DEPENDENT CHILDREN   

bulletThis visa category is uncapped as to the number of grants available. The case simply has to be made out by the sponsoring parent of the child with an application by the child.
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Dependent child includes the natural child, step child or adopted child, unmarried or engaged to be married, and has not turned 18 years of age. It also includes children over 18 years of age who are still dependent up to age 25. It can include children incapacitated for work due to the total or partial loss of the child’s bodily or mental functions.

bulletThe Dept of Immigration see it as generally accepted in Australian society that is reasonable for young tertiary students to maintain their dependence on their parents for a time.  For this an adult child who is a full time student completing their first major undergraduate qualification, may be considered “wholly or substantially reliant”, even though they may be working part time or receiving a scholarship, provided they are otherwise financially reliant on their parent/s, and have been in continuous full time study since completing high school.
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Young people, 18 to 24 yrs, never married, undergoing further education, and wholly and substantially (totally or to a great degree) reliant on the sponsoring parent, who is a permanent resident or Australian Citizen, for financial support to meet their basic needs of food, shelter and clothing and be able to show that they have relied on this support for a substantial period (usually 12 months).

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"Further education" has to be a full time course of study at an educational institution leading to the award of a professional, trade or vocational qualification (it excludes non-award or hobby courses). After turning 18 years of age, the course of study would have had to have commenced, within 6 months of completing the equivalent of Year 12 of the NSW HSC, the final year of high school.

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The opportunity is lost if there is no application before turning 25 years of age, getting engaged to be married, married, enter a de facto relationship or engagement in full-time work. 

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Adoption: Is particularly complex and requires the sponsoring parent to show that the adoption occurred over 12 months ago and that the sponsor did not go offshore with that express purpose. In addition offshore jurisdiction adoption laws and Australian adoptions laws need to be complied with. "Relative" or "Customary" adoptions are very closely scrutinised.

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Special Note: Extreme care needs to be exercised in child submissions and HALLMARK IMMIGRATION can assist, advising particularly on evidence requirements, which can include DNA strategies etc. and on the orphan relative situation.   

PARENTS WHO HAVE THE BALANCE OF THEIR FAMILY LIVING IN AUSTRALIA

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This visa category is capped and for some categories decisions on grants are made decades later. Some categories however are very much quicker ... within the year of application.

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First the balance of family test is simple. At least one half of the children (includes step and adoptive children) of both parents must be in Australia as at least permanent residents or more of their children live in Australia than any other country. Furthermore the sponsoring child must be settled ( been living in Australia for at least two years or other indicating factors). There is a small bond involved for the sponsor. (Complexity is introduced with queuing/processing protocols dependent of the citizenship status of the sponsoring children.)

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Parent Visa: If the parents are not aged (mother under 62 and the father under 65) then the application must be made offshore and the parents wait offshore until a decision. As the waiting time for this visa is extensive (a decade), and visitor visas can be sought in the meantime. But these are restrictive and for many it is impractical to wait for so long. When there is a grant the parents have immediate Medicare cover on arrival and merely a two year wait until social security is normally available.

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In this situation there is a possibility of selecting a contributory visa type. It was introduced as a result of the long queue's for parents. The reason for the queue'ing or capping is the probable impact on public health, in particular, by this age group. Contributory Parent Visa: The applicants can opt to prepay (what is rationalised, and it is not officially the derivation of the figure) the expected cost impact on Medicare for the first ten years: $27,850 as a contribution (per parent). There is also a more significant bond of $10,000 (second parent $4000) for 10 years.  There are other options (such as splitting the contribution for temporary and then permanent residence), but these overall costs are the nett of the differences in this visa category. The advantage is meeting the qualifying medical requirements while still young, obtaining permanent residence relatively quickly.

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Aged Parent Visa: Where parents are aged, sixty five years of age or slightly less for women, an application under this category can be made onshore if the existing visit visa permits it. The parent has a bridging visa until decision. The processing time for this subclass of visa is quite extensive.

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Investor Retiree Visa: There is a temporary 4 year retirement visa (automatically renewable and permitting limited work) for those 55 years or over, that could be realistically considered as part of this stream. The balance of family test is not imposed and there needs be no sponsor. But there are significant funds requirements ($Aud1.5 million or $Aud0.75 million for a regional area. Work is limited to 20 hours per week. The applicants, husband and wife should not have dependent children. Note that the visa applicant needs Australian state sponsorship for the visa type. NSW does not favour this category with sponsorship. Other states such as Victoria and Queensland may on application.

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Special Note: HALLMARK IMMIGRATION can participate in family discussions and work through the options with clients, to add clarity to the family plans.

OTHER FAMILY CATEGORIES

These visas are capped in the number of grants.
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Aged Dependent Relative. Dependency in practice tends to require the sponsor to have been  living offshore with the relative, for some considerable time. This can be an alternative to the parent visa.

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(Sole) Remaining Relatives. An applicant for this visa category (including their spouse) must have no near relatives other than those who are usually resident in Australia as Australian citizens or permanent residents (including eligible NZ Citizens). Near relatives include parents, siblings, step-parents and step-siblings of the applicant or of the applicant’s spouse. It extends also to their adult non-dependent children/step-children and to any non-adult children/step-children not in their care or control.  There are many fine lines of distinction and detailed analysis is necessary.

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Carers. Relatives who can provide care for their sponsor, in need, of a kind that cannot be provided by the Health System in Australia.

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Permanent Skilled Stream (64% or 133,500 annually)

General

    English Prerequisite

Skilled Categories

    Migration Occupations in Demand

    Graduating Students

Employer Nomination

Business Migration

Distinguished Talent

Generally

The central plank in the Migration Policy of Australia is that it seeks to attract skilled migrants who will settle in Australia permanently and make a success of their settlement. It is sought to elevate the Gross National Product (GNP) of Australia per head of the population.

There are three things:

bulletOccupational Skill or Business skill, that is viable.
bullet Able to speak English (vocational level) so that the migrant can find and hold employment or effectively establish a business. 
bulletClick here for details on the English Language Requirement (including 1st September 2007 changes)
bulletYoung enough to make a future contribution to the economy , in particular through the taxation system.

These factors come through in the visa regulations through points systems, identification of skilled occupations, practical skill assessments. A migrant, independent of sponsorship, who is relatively young and skilled, could gain a visa.

Other factors indicating success, also recognised in the process, and assist those who do not have the required points to be totally independent, are:

bullethaving a family unit to come to Australia, helping settlement,
bullethaving sponsoring relatives to help settlement and
bullethaving employer sponsorship, assuring actual employment .

Statistics prove that migration significantly improves Gross National Product of Australia. The Diversity aspects improves the competitiveness of Australia when taking its place in the international economy. These visas are capped at levels where Australia can successfully absorb the intake. See further the overall management plan

NEWS! On 1st September 2007 major changes were made to General Skilled Migration. The language requirement became more stringent. The points system varied. And certain restrictions on sponsorship by relatives in Sydney and surrounding areas were removed.

Onshore applications by students, independently, for GSM were opened up to 50 point occupations while work experience will be required for MODL claims. For graduates where the higher language requirements are yet to be met, there is an opportunity for an 18 month temporary visa with permission to work. Later those graduates securing employment for 12 months, on that visa, in an occupation related to their nominated occupation can then apply for GSM with work experience and improved language.

Streamlining changes have been made to the regional sponsored visas. The changes are far reaching with new categories established.

Young graduates from certain overseas universities in disciplines related to engineering are now offered an 18 month visa to work in Australia.  

Contact Hallmark Immigration for assistance.

SKILLED MIGRATION CATEGORIES

The process of applying for these is to establish firstly:

bulletthat the occupation held is on the skilled occupation list. News! Medical Physicists have been added to list.
bulletfull time work experience, at time of application, in any skilled work is about 12 months to nearly 2 years depending on the occupation. In some cases there is a need to review 4 years in considerable detail.
bulletassess the likelihood of meeting requirements of the relevant assessing body. In some cases there is a need to analyse up to 7-8 years of work experience. 

Detailed assessment follows to determine the points scored for the applicant. There then is a decision made as to whether an assessment application is lodged. When the assessment is confirmed and further evidence gathered, an application is filed with the Adelaide Skilled Processing Centre, the Dept of Immigration "division" specialised to these visas. The application can be made while and applicant is onshore in Australia but the grant can only be made when the applicant is offshore. Filing this type of application also does not generate a bridging visa to stay in Australia until decision. Current processing times are about 12 months.  

There are 5 relevant categories in NSW (all needing to meet the age requirement and a positive skill assessment):

bulletSkilled Independent ( 68.8%) requiring 120 in the points system.
bulletSkilled Independent Regional (SIR) (2.4%) requires 100 (comparable) points after 10points are earned by state nomination, and requires a firm undertaking to live and work and educate any children in regional Australia for 3 years (temporary until then).  As early as 2 years after grant of the SIR visa, a further application for permanent residence can be made with regional employer sponsorship or supported by a state nomination. (Note that occupational trainees and working holiday makers may apply and wait in Australia for a decision.)
bulletSkilled Australian Sponsored (24.3%) requiring 100 points, when sponsored by a relative in Australia.   Detailed advice on these situations is required.
bulletSkilled NSW Sponsored (4.5%), is a category where NSW may sponsor particular skilled occupations to settle in NSW once the occupational assessment is in place and language requirements met. We will assist with sponsorship submissions. Sydney welcomes your expertise in the following sectors:
bulletFinance.                                                             Click here for details.
bulletInformation and Communications Technology.        Click here for details.
bulletPharmaceutical and Bio Technology Sector.           Click here for details.

Within these categories and including graduating students below, 24% of grants involve points being earned by sponsorship by family and 8% of grants involve nomination/sponsorship by state government. The independent categories, without these, predominate (68%).  

MIGRATION OCCUPATIONS IN DEMAND LIST (MODL)

Where an occupation is on the Migration Occupations in Demand List (MODL) it has extra points and even more when there is a job offer specified in hand. Priority processing is extended to these applications.

In brief it includes:

bulletAccountants
bulletEngineers- Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, Civil, Chemical, Mining, Petroleum  (Click Here for Employment Opportunities)
bulletSurveyor
bulletMedical practitioners, including all specialists such as radiologists etc and surgeons
bulletDentists and Dental Specialists.
bulletRegistered Nurses including Midwives and Mental Health Nurses
bulletRetail and Hospital Pharmacists, Physiotherapists, Podiatrists
bulletOccupational Therapists, Speech Pathologists
bulletOptometrist
bulletMedical Diagnostic Radiographers
bulletDental Technician
bulletComputing Professionals with a Specialties: Network Security, CISSP, SAP, Siebel, C++/C#/C, Java, J2EE, Oracle, Peoplesoft , Linux, Solaris, Unix, Net Technologies, Specialist in data Warehousing
bulletChefs (3 years post qualification experience) excluding Commis Chef
bulletCook, Pastry Cooks and Bakers
bulletChild Care Co-ordinators
bulletHairdressers (3 years post qualification experience)
bulletFurniture Upholsterer
bulletFurniture Finisher
bulletBinder
bulletRefrigeration and Air-conditioning Mechanics
bulletMechanical Services and Air Conditioning Plumber
bulletLift Mechanic
bulletAuto Electricians, Motor Mechanics, Panel Beaters, Vehicle Painter, Vehicle Body Maker
bulletBoat Builders and Repairers
bulletStonemason
bulletLandscape Gardener
bulletTree Surgeon
bulletTradespersons: Electrical Powerline, Electronic Equipment, General Electronic instrument.
bulletFitters, Boilermakers (Metal Fabricators), Metal Machinists (first class), Toolmakers, Welders (first class), Pressure Welder, Sheet Metal Worker (first class)
bulletBricklayers, Cabinetmakers, Carpenters, Joiners, Electricians (general and special class), Fibrous Plasterers, Solid Plasterer, General Plumber, Drainers, Gasfitters, Wall and Floor Tiler, Roof Slater and Tiler, Roof Plumber, Floor Finisher

Healthcare Professionals: doctors, nurses, radiographers and sonographers  CLICK HERE

Marine Tradesman: Boatbuilders and Repairers  CLICK HERE

 

SKILLED MIGRATION FOR GRADUATING STUDENTS

Completion of Australian Studies is an advantage in the points system for determining skilled visa applications. Points are awarded for tertiary studies completed at Australian Educational Institutions while in Australia on a student visa. In particular there are more points awarded where it was done at a regional university. These factors are considered predictors of successful settlement.

Furthermore, allowances are made in the regulations for graduating students and particular classes of permanent residence visas are available.

Skilled Visa applications immediately following Australian Studies

Where the occupation assessing bodies do not have a requirement for work experience....there is a waiver, for immigration purposes, of the work experience normally required. Graduates from Australian Colleges and Universities are able to apply on completion of their final examinations and wait (and work) in Australia for a decision. Very careful analysis of the courses to be attempted, in conjunction with the desired long term outcome, is recommended. 

The Overseas Student Skilled Visas for graduating students are "sister visas" akin to those skilled visas outlined above with the exception of the added complications of:

bulletlimitation on occupations
bulletoccupation and course matching relevance
bulletassessing bodies with work experience specified
bulletcourse duration and sequencing
bulletprocedural prerequisites and timings
bulletbridging implications

Hallmark Immigration recommends very careful planning at the time of course selection and monitoring of developments during the conduct of the courses, which are demanding and expensive. Hallmark Immigration advises and assists students and their families on the pathways available.   

Special Note: For skilled visas, including those finishing Australian studies, HALLMARK IMMIGRATION has a very streamlined process for advising and assisting clients in all stages (onshore and offshore), including drill down analysis of the ASCO Codes in preparation for skill assessment, application preparation and evidencing, preparation of supporting submissions, etc. Guidance is provided on temporary work visas and the process of obtaining permanent grant efficiently. This provides  precision for this important step, without lost opportunities and may save you years! HALLMARK IMMIGRATION also specialises is assisting medical practitioners and nursing professionals as part of the MEDICAREPLUS federal government initiatives and State Dept of Health initiatives.

EMPLOYER NOMINATION OF EMPLOYEES FOR PERMANENT RESIDENCE (16.7%)

There are four categories where employers can drive the migration process by nomination of highly skilled people that cannot be reasonably be recruited from the workforce available in Australia. Basically they require that the migrant nominated meets the age requirement and vocational English requirement. There is no Skill Assessment in most cases and the age and language requirements can be varied to some degree if appropriate submissions are acceptable. Where applicants are onshore the scheme of the migration regulations envisions a pathway of proven suitability from a temporary visa permitting work for the sponsoring employer over time and progressing to permanent residence that way.

bulletEmployer Nomination Scheme (ENS) where the employer has shown the Department of Immigration that the specific position required to be filled requires sourcing of candidates from overseas. This will involve a review of the composition of the current workforce and the training programmes in place. The position will need to be a three year appointment with an option for further extension. Where the application is made from onshore, there a certain visa prerequisites to qualify. Employees on temporary work visas onshore with annual salaries in excess of $A165,000 are advantaged in the process.    
bulletVariants of the ENS where industry associations may negotiate a Labour Agreement covering industry employer participants, or where in regional areas local authorities can certify situations as supporting a sponsored visa in the Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme. There is the Invest Australia Supported Skills (IASS) program where visas are arranged for key staff of international organisations choosing Australia as a location for direct foreign investment.

Special Note: The ENS is a very important facet of the Skilled Migration Stream. Applications can be made while in Australia on a particular visa and bridging visas are possible. There are two parties involved, the employer and the visa applicant and interests may vary between these two parties. HALLMARK IMMIGRATION can assist navigate a pathway for both the employer and the visa applicant to ensure a smooth passage for these arrangements.  Again these visas are a vehicle to assist medical practitioners and nursing professionals in the MEDICAREPLUS and other initiatives.

BUSINESS MIGRATION CATEGORIES (6.2%)

There is no points test. There is an overall age requirement of less than 45 years in practically all cases, to have vocational English and to have an over successful business/investment career. There must be a genuine and realistic commitment to maintain business or investment activity in Australia.

The basic specific requirement is to have a proven background (in 2 of the previous 4 years) as a:

bulletBusiness Owner (min business assets of $A200,000, min 10% ownership, minimum $A500,000 turnover)
bulletBusiness Employee/Manager (only with pre-arranged Australian state sponsorship)
bulletSenior Executive (senior management position in a company with over $A50mill turnover)
bulletInvestor (managing investments minimum $A1.5 million)

may be able to apply for provisional visa for four years and within that time, on meeting the business plan, become eligible for permanent residence.

If after consideration of a proven background there is pre-approval from an Australian state government as a High Calibre Business Owner the initial visa grant is un-provisional permanent residence. The age limit is 55 years for this category, commensurate with the skill involved.

Personal attributes required are possession of personal and business assets of half a million Australian dollars (valued independently). This must be capable of relocation to Australia over 2 years.  In the case of an investor assets exceeding $A2.25 million.

State government sponsorship, if obtained, reduces the requirements.

bulletBusiness Owner ( minimum $A300,000 turnover)
bulletBusiness Employee/Manager  ( minimum $A300,000 turnover)
bulletSenior Executive (senior management position in a company with over $A10 mill turnover)
bulletInvestor (managing investments minimum $A0.75 million)

Personal attributes required are reduced to possession of personal and business assets of a quarter million Australian dollars (valued independently). In the case of an investor, assets exceeding $A1.25 million. Vocational English is not required and the age limit is relaxed to under 55 years.

Special Note: The business visas are detailed in their evidence requirements requiring bank verification, independent valuations, co-ordination with public accountants, liaison with approval bodies in state and territory governments of Australia. These visas also can require applicants to be outside Australia for grant and there are no bridging visas. The process is quite complex at a time when business restructuring is underway. HALLMARK IMMIGRATION can advise and assist, work closely in conjunction with accounting firms and assist in development of appropriate business plans.

DISTINGUISHED TALENT

There are approximately 190 grants annually of "other visas" of which a good proportion are distinguished talent grants. The distinguished talent required to be demonstrated is:

bulletInternationally recognised record of exceptional and outstanding achievement in a profession, sport, arts or academia & research.
bulletIs still prominent in the field
bulletwould be an asset to the Australian community
bullethave no difficulty in obtaining employment or in becoming independently established in Australia
bulletbe nominated by an Australian organisation testifying to the achievements and standing 

Special Note: HALLMARK IMMIGRATION can assist with the evidentiary requirements in particular with these visas and in management of the process.

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Refugee and Protection Stream (9% or 19,500 annually)

Australia has a strong commitment to resettling people who have a genuine fear of persecution or discrimination in their homeland. In recent times over 633,000 people have come to Australia under these arrangements. The Refugee and Humanitarian policy targets those most in need of resettlement, people who are unable to return to their homeland in conditions of safety and dignity. Annually over 13,000 will be absorbed into Australia to rebuild their lives and seek a positive future for themselves and their families. Australia provides immediately with humanitarian PR grants, full Medicare and Social Security cover without waiting and specific settlement assistance with language, accommodation and individually tailored and strategic support by professionals.  Africa is a region of current focus.

bulletUNHRC defined refugees, who have suffered discrimination amounting to a gross violation of their human rights, may apply, offshore, for resettlement to Australia CLICK HERE FOR DETAILS.
bulletThe form for these applications is on the following link. FORM.
bulletThose intending to sponsor applications are advised of the qualifying relationship to the applicant and the extensive obligations to provide the support including payment of airfares for the applicant. FORM.
bulletLocations of Australian High Commission offices for filing these applications CLICK HERE FOR DETAILS.
bulletAsylum Seekers onshore in Australia seeking Protection Visas CLICK HERE FOR DETAILS  Inquirers are referred by Hallmark Immigration to voluntary organisations IARC.

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Resident Return Visas (RRV) required by Permanent Residents

When a new visa grants permanent residence, which is the right to remain in Australia indefinitely, it includes the initial right to multiple entry in and out of Australia for 5 years only. This is ample time to enter Australia and exit Australia while establishing. Many permanent residents choose to become Australian Citizens after two years (shortly to be three years) when the required degree of attachment to Australia is demonstrated, for conferral of citizenship.  Many also may choose not to seek Australian citizenship, or some homelands may not permit the holding of dual citizenship eg Netherlands, Japan and Korea. Those that remain permanent residents after expiry of the 5 years multiple entry permission need not take any further steps, so that they can remain in Australia permanently. However, if a permanent resident is past the 5 years multiple entry permission (expired) and wants to leave Australia for even one day, that permanent resident needs to have a resident return visa to gain re-entry to Australia. These require submissions showing a specified degree of attachment to Australia culturally, socially (family & other) and economically.

Special Note: HALLMARK IMMIGRATION can very materially assist permanent residents in development of submissions to establish or re-establish an RRV, particularly with marginal cases.

 

OVERALL MANAGEMENT PLAN in the MIGRATION SCHEME

A Management Plan of the Australian government overlays this framework to balance all the above  Streams. Caps on the numbers for each visa specific category are set (children and spouses are excepted) for each year.  Once a cap is reached the Immigration Dept may cap&queue some applicants subject to availability in the next year and cap&terminate some categories, suspend processing until a later date, give priority processing to those with urgently needed skills or change the underlying objective visa criteria points test pass marks up or down to achieve the desired planned result.

There is need for Professional Advice and Assistance in the settlement process. This can be provided by Hallmark Immigration:

bulletStrategic timing and sequencing of applications for various visas can be very important. And selection of an inappropriate visa option may lose you years in the process of achieving permanent residence.

 

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Last modified: 04/19/08